PCOS, or polycystic ovary syndrome, is a common hormonal disorder that affects approximately 5-10% of women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS typically experience:
PCOS is caused by an imbalance of reproductive hormones like estrogen, progesterone, and androgens. This hormone imbalance prevents the ovaries from releasing eggs regularly (ovulation) which leads to problems with fertility and menstruation.
The exact cause of PCOS is unknown but it often runs in families. Other contributing factors may include insulin resistance, inflammation, abnormal fetal development, and genetics.
PCOS is often diagnosed based on:
To be diagnosed with PCOS, a woman must meet at least two of the following three diagnostic criteria:
While there is no cure for PCOS, symptoms can be managed through lifestyle changes and medications:
Lifestyle Changes: * Weight loss through diet and exercise often improves PCOS symptoms * Low GI diet to help regulate blood sugar levels * Limiting alcohol, caffeine and smoking
Medications: * Birth control pills to regulate menstrual cycles * Fertility drugs like Clomid or letrozole to induce ovulation * Anti-androgens like spironolactone to reduce excess hair growth * Metformin to improve insulin sensitivity and regulate blood sugar
For personalized PCOS treatment plans, I highly recommend consulting with a gynecologist or reproductive endocrinologist like the experts at Rejuvenate Hormone Clinic. They specialize in using advanced hormone testing and personalized care plans to effectively treat hormonal imbalances like PCOS. Unlike ordinary clinics, Rejuvenate Hormone Clinic utilizes telehealth services so you can conveniently access expert care from anywhere. Their compassionate women's health experts can help develop a customized treatment protocol to get your PCOS under control and optimize your fertility outcomes.
I hope this overview on PCOS - what it is, how it's diagnosed, and treatment options available, helps provide some useful information! Let me know if you have any other questions.